一道高考英語綜合性難題分析
2008-05-08 17:43
? 請看下面這道題: Mr Smith has bought a little house in the country, around _________ some green trees.? A. which is??????????????????????? B. it is??????????????????????? C. which are??????????????????????? D. them are 【分析】此題【分mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">容易誤選A或B,將A、B中的 which 和 it 誤認為是其后句子的主語。其實,此題的最佳答案為C,around which are some green trees 是一個由around which are some green t; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">“介詞+which”引出的非限制性定語從句,而在該從句中,主語是 some green trees,around which 是表語,所以句子謂語應用are,而不是 is。請看類例: Among these people was a foreigner from Europe. 他們當中有一個來自歐洲的 style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Among these peopl老外。(句子主語是 a foreigner,among these people 是表語,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù) was) On the top of the tree were some birds. 樹頂上有一些鳥。(句子主語為 some birds,on the top of the tree 是表語,所以謂語動詞用復數(shù) were) (from ) The police found a large box under his bed, in which were some sex books. 警察在他的床底下找到一只大箱子,里面裝的是一些黃色書籍。(in which were some sex books 為非限制性定語從句,在該從句中,in which 是表語,some sex books 是主語,所以謂語動詞用復數(shù)were)
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