大家應(yīng)該清楚歷年考研英語(yǔ)試題都是選自西方主流報(bào)刊雜志，所以把他們作為練習(xí)閱讀的材料是有很大幫助的：可以作為閱讀背景和寫作材料、積累單詞、積累句式以及積累語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)等。下面這些就是考研英語(yǔ)大作文的必備話題以及常見(jiàn)表達(dá)方式。

一、堅(jiān)持

1、No accomplishment can be achieved in a short time, and success needs efforts.

2、When equipped with willingness, spurring people to overcome any difficulty and conquer any challenge.

二、正直誠(chéng)實(shí)

1、enable honest person to succeed in work and life.

2、to work honestly to attain one’s life goal.

3、to enhance reputation of a country.

三、獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心

1、Contributing money and other necessities to people in need is a goal way to express human love. It reflects the sense of social responsibility.

2、It also expresses a feeling from deep with one’s heart.

四、人生價(jià)值 該類別主要包括：創(chuàng)新、 勇氣、 奮斗、 勤儉 、高瞻遠(yuǎn)矚、 奉獻(xiàn)、 浪費(fèi)、 社會(huì)公德 、 幸福觀 、勇敢 、得與失、 正直誠(chéng)實(shí)、 持之以恒 、拼搏的奧運(yùn)精神 、讀書。

1、To be fair and upright; honest person;

2、economical and simple life; to learn to be frugal;

3、success derives from persistence; Olympic motto, read more books

五、情感友誼、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作、讓座 鄰里、獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心

1、show love; provide assistance to others; teamwork and cooperation; selflessly offering help

2、contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need Eager to donate money to charity

六、交流文化 該類別主要包括：中西方文化、 民族文化、 老外過(guò)春節(jié) 、老外學(xué)書法、 學(xué)英語(yǔ)、 城市發(fā)展與歷史傳承。

1、a balanced economic development is not necessarily accompanied by the sacrifice of history.

2、participating in the annual celebration of the Chinese spring festival

3、acquire better understanding of each other

4、pass down culture habit and treasure; absorb and assimilate traditional culture;

5、reserve and spread brilliant diverse culture

好處：

1、cultural exchanges can enhance international friendship.

2、people can acquire better understanding of each other.

3、can also greatly benefit the countries and stimulate their own social development and culture prosperity.

七、教育

1、in my opinions, there needs to be a comprehensive renovation in the educational system in which new educational concepts are introduced.

2、only by new teaching methods can we cultivate children into talents and elites who will meet the requirements of our society.

八、身體健康、鍛煉、心理問(wèn)題、減肥

1、to develop good health

2、to keep regular exercise

3、to make more contributions to the society

九、職業(yè)道德及素質(zhì)類主要包括：虛假宣傳、假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品、排隊(duì)、鼓掌、文明言行、文明交通、謙虛、寬容、醫(yī)患矛盾。

1、the sanitation problem of family workshops

2、the promise of one’s own responsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quit against professional morals

3、low-quality products

4、the ignorance of sanitation

5、short of occupational disciplines

6、the false commercial advertising and promotion

十、家庭關(guān)系：養(yǎng)老、 啃老。

Young people are used to relying financially on their families

十一、交通事故

Traffic accidents have long been a problem and are becoming a severe problem

原因：

1、many drivers are forced to drive days and nights

2、a lot of people drive after drinking alcohol

十二、工作就業(yè)前途 該類別主要包括：高薪、 加班、技能、學(xué)歷、自立自強(qiáng)、創(chuàng)業(yè)。

1、to display talent and capability;

2、to be of real service to fellowmen and the country;

3、to feel guilty in front of parents and family supporters;

4、to encounter discrimination on the basis of sex or height or even birthplace;

5、to despise jobs of lower social status and less income;

6、to avoid the possibility of working in the rural areas

十三、環(huán)境保護(hù)、動(dòng)植物保護(hù) 該類別主要包括：保護(hù)森林、水污染、汽車尾氣、沙塵暴、溫室效應(yīng)、節(jié)約資源、垃圾污染。

1、the exhaustion of resources;

2、pollution from industrial production transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.

3、the convenience brought by cars, their harmful impact on the atmosphere.

4、garbage output, such as plastics and glass.

5、deforestation Global warming, current greenhouse effect remains out of control

6、human exploitation of natural resources

十四、“問(wèn)題”學(xué)生 該類別主要包括：教育、上網(wǎng)成癮、上網(wǎng)交友、青少年犯罪、 個(gè)人隱私、出國(guó)留學(xué)、 知識(shí) 學(xué)術(shù)欺詐、 望子成龍， 拔苗助長(zhǎng)、 應(yīng)試教育素質(zhì)教育 、考試作弊 、相互攀比、 名牌、 浪費(fèi)、 課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)、 獨(dú)生子女、 農(nóng)民工子女、 創(chuàng)新 、迷信、 溺愛(ài)等。

1、To concentrate limited resources on creative talents, or elite;

2、Enable students to possess better job skill;

3、prepare students for future employment;

4、to enhance the quality of population;

5、to promote scientific and technological level;

6、to prepare one for a better and more meaningful life rather than a job;

7、one-child policy

8、migrant workers;

9、overwhelming homework;

10、quality education

十五、人口增長(zhǎng)、 人口質(zhì)量、養(yǎng)老與老齡化

1、population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness

2、the number of males outweighs that of females;the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.

英語(yǔ)作文是以詞匯和語(yǔ)法為基礎(chǔ)的。因而前期考生們的主要任務(wù)是夯實(shí)詞匯和語(yǔ)法為基礎(chǔ)，順帶在平時(shí)做閱讀的時(shí)候積累一些實(shí)用和好的英文表達(dá)。而考研英語(yǔ)真正開(kāi)始下功夫準(zhǔn)備作文的最佳時(shí)間則是在考前的 2-3 個(gè)月，而現(xiàn)在這個(gè)階段無(wú)疑是最合理的了，再晚就有點(diǎn)來(lái)不及了。