英語四級常用短語及固定搭配
英語四級考試中,不僅需要掌握足夠量的詞匯,還要多掌握一些固定的搭配,這對于寫作、閱讀都是十分有幫助的。今天我們就為大家整理了英語四級常用短語及固定搭配,一起來看一下吧。
英語四級常用短語及固定搭配
一、掌握常用動詞詞組
keep an eye on, keep back, keep company with, keep down, keep from, keep in touch, keep off,keep on, keep one's head, keep one's word, keep out of,keep to, keep track,k eep up, keep up with, keep/hold pace with
二、熟悉常用介詞短語
in advance, in the air,in all, in brief, in case, in any case, in no case, in charge,in com mon,in conclusion,in consequence, in danger (at risk), in debt,in detail, in difficulties, in t he distance, in effect, in the end, in essence, in any event, in exchange, in fact
on business, on the contrary, on duty, on earth, on fire,on foot, on guard, on hand, on occasion, on one's honor, on the sly, on second thoughts, on one's own, on purpose, on sale,on a large(small)scale,on schedule,on the side,on the spot, on the stage,on time, on the way, on the whole
out of balance, out of breath, out of control, out of danger, out of date, out of doors, out of fashion, out of order,out of place, out of practice, out of sight, out of step, out of t ouch, out of work
三、記住be + adj + prep的固定搭配
be absorbed in,be accustomed to, be afraid of, be anxious about, be apparent to, be applicable to, be appropriate to, be ashamed of, be aware of, be beneficial to, be capable of, be certain of, be characteristic of, be concerned with, be confident of (in), be conscious of, be considerate of, be consistent with, be content with, be distinct from, be doubtful of(about), be eager for, be equal to, be equivalent to, be essential to, be familiar with (to), b e fit for(to), be fond of, be free from (of), be full of, be grateful to, be guilty of, be harmfu I to, be helpful to, be hostile to, be identical with, be inaccessible to, be inadequate to, be incapable of, be incompatible to, be independent of, be indicative of, be indispensable to, be inferior to, be innocent of, be jealous of, be keen on, be liable for, be loyal to, be parall el to, be preferable to, be proportional to, be ready for, be relative to, be relevant to, be re presentative of, be resistant to, be responsible for, be rich in,be secure from, be sensitive to, be separate from, be superior to
怎么才能輕松過四級
策略一:積累常用詞匯和詞組
比如說,2013年12月的翻譯內(nèi)容涉及的多是有關(guān)中國傳統(tǒng)文化,像:中國結(jié)(The Chinese knot),中餐(Chinese food),茶文化(Chinese tea)等。如果大家能夠事前準備到一些中國傳統(tǒng)文化的專有詞匯,像:祈求好運、瑰寶、福、和、 瓷器等,問題就會變得簡單很多。
遺產(chǎn)heritage; legacy; inheritance,保護protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter,古人theancients
古老的ancient。很多同學(xué)吐槽單詞不會寫,但也不能空著,一定要想到合適的表達,可以靈活地變通,比如:“第一個的”可以說成first-rate,也可以說成excellent,“尊敬”可以說成respect,也可以說成 thinkhighly of。當然要想靈活自如,備戰(zhàn)過程中背誦積累是必不可缺的。
策略二:積累常見表達
翻譯的文章主題和題材類似的情況下就會不可避免的出現(xiàn)一些重復(fù)表達,比如:Chinese tradition andculture中國傳統(tǒng)和文化;the treasure of China 中國的瑰寶;an important part of... ...的重要組成部分;all over the country/ world遍布全國/全世界;the most popular;Most ..., while.... 很多(人)..., 而(另一些人)...。這些表達在介紹中國各種傳統(tǒng)習俗時會頻繁用到。因此,我們可以把一些常見的表達背誦下來。
策略三:平時多訓(xùn)練
改革后的四六級翻譯題材貼近生活,翻譯靈活性強,題目會給我們很大的發(fā)揮空間,一般都不會太難。只要大家平時做好了相應(yīng)的訓(xùn)練,基本都可以做到靈活應(yīng)對。例如這樣的句型“烹飪不僅被視為一種技能,而且也被視為一種藝術(shù)” (cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art);“精心準備的中餐既可口又好看”(The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking);“中餐既味美又健康” Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy;這里邊就多次出現(xiàn)了大家熟悉的“不僅...而且...”“既...又...”句型表達。
以上就是為大家整理的英語四級常用短語及固定搭配的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。備考四級,大家需要掌握的?nèi)容有很多,更多的掌握在四級考試中才能夠有更好的輸出,才能夠取得好的成績。