雅思小作文是雅思考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn),很多同學(xué)都不知道如何去突破它,想要獲取寫作的高分一定要講究技巧。下面為大家?guī)硌潘夹∽魑膶懽髟鯓訉懖拍苣酶叻值姆椒?,一起來看看吧?/p>

  1、 雅思小作文寫作結(jié)構(gòu)搭建:

  (1) 第一段的introduction:直接改寫題目——句型主動(dòng)改被動(dòng)或是反之,單詞可做稍微替換,雖然說改寫比較簡單,但是這一步驟缺一不可。一定要改寫題目,一定不能照抄。

  (2) 第二段的overview:圖表中,你最先看到的,最最明顯的特征,你這里可以做以下稍微的總結(jié),因?yàn)榕履愫竺鏇]時(shí)間進(jìn)行總結(jié),小作文的時(shí)間最多只有20分鐘,要放在大作文后面寫,很多時(shí)候大作文會(huì)占據(jù)大于40分鐘的時(shí)間,那么你的小作文時(shí)間就會(huì)來不及,那么在這里你對(duì)于最最明顯的特征進(jìn)行總結(jié),就算到后面沒時(shí)間,也不會(huì)因?yàn)闆]有對(duì)圖表特征進(jìn)行總結(jié)而扣分。

  (3) 第三段的details:圖表所提供的信息就是需要你進(jìn)行對(duì)比的。對(duì)比分兩種:縱向和橫向??v向是跟自己比,比之前自己增長了,還是下降了;橫向比是跟別人比,跟比人比我是第一還是最后。圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)信息,你無需所有的數(shù)據(jù)都寫在你的文中里,只需要特征明顯的,比如位于首位,位于最后這種,還有就是一定要進(jìn)行對(duì)比。

  (4) 如果你前面的overview段有總結(jié)了,就無需再來個(gè)結(jié)尾段了,不過要是有時(shí)間,你也可以進(jìn)行一句話的結(jié)尾。

  2、 雅思小作文素材積累

  這邊給大家展示我自己所積累的小作文用到的素材。大家每天都拿出來看一遍,寫小作文的時(shí)候盡量用上去。

  時(shí)期:from…to, between…and, over/ during the period from 1995 to 2005=over/during the period of one decade

  上升:go up, climb, grow, rise, increase, ascend, show an upward trend=show an increasing/rise trend

  表明/揭示:show/reveal/indicate/reflect/present/describe/illustrate/demonstrate/compare/give informationabout + n

  緩慢、逐漸:slow, slowly=gradually=steadily=consistently=step by step,contious

  迅速:rapid, quick, swift,sudden, sharp, dramatic

  小幅度:slight(ly), modest(ly), moderate(ly), marginal(ly)

  大幅度、明顯:sharp,drastic, considerable, noticeable, marked, dramatic, significant, substantially,

  下降:fall, go down, drop, decrease, decline, descend, dip, dipped, show a downward trend, plummet, plunge

  波動(dòng):fluctuate, fluctuation,eg: rise with some fluctuation, go up and down=be unstable/flexible=be in instability/flexibility

  保持平穩(wěn)、不變:level out/off at + n=stabilize / hover at + n= reach a plateau at + n

  Stay/keep/remain/maintain + stable/ unchanged/constant at+ n

  大約:about,around, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately, just over/under…,… or so

  達(dá)到最大值:reach the maximum=reach the peak/summit/culmination at + n=peak/summit/culminate at…=reach the highest point at

  達(dá)到最小值: reach the minimum=reach/touch the bottom at…=bottom out at…=reach the lowest point at…

  補(bǔ)充:according to = in accordance with= based in= in terms of =in the light of = in line with

  Comparing…=compared with/to…=in comparison with…= different from…

  While, whilst, whereas, yet

  To conclude, in conclusion=to summarize, in summary=to sum up=all in all =overall

  以上為大家介紹的雅思小作文寫作怎樣寫才能拿高分的方法,大家一定要深入掌握,提升自己雅思寫作的效果。如果大家還有雅思寫作的疑問,歡迎在線咨詢滬江老師。